Strain and spin‐orbit coupling engineering in twisted ws2/graphene heterobilayer
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
11-1-2021
Abstract
The strain in hybrid van der Waals heterostructures, made of two distinct two‐dimen-sional van der Waals materials, offers an interesting handle on their corresponding electronic band structure. Such strain can be engineered by changing the relative crystallographic orientation between the constitutive monolayers, notably, the angular misorientation, also known as the “twist angle”. By combining angle‐resolved photoemission spectroscopy with density functional theory calculations, we investigate here the band structure of the WS2/graphene heterobilayer for various twist angles. Despite the relatively weak coupling between WS2 and graphene, we demonstrate that the resulting strain quantitatively affects many electronic features of the WS2 monolayers, including the spin‐orbit coupling strength. In particular, we show that the WS2 spin‐orbit splitting of the valence band maximum at K can be tuned from 430 to 460 meV. Our findings open perspectives in controlling the band dispersion of van der Waals materials.
Identifier
85118211029 (Scopus)
Publication Title
Nanomaterials
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.3390/nano11112921
e-ISSN
20794991
Issue
11
Volume
11
Grant
ANR-17-CE24-0030
Recommended Citation
Ernandes, Cyrine; Khalil, Lama; Henck, Hugo; Zhao, Meng Qiang; Chaste, Julien; Oehler, Fabrice; Charlie Johnson, Alan T.; Asensio, Maria C.; Pierucci, Debora; Pala, Marco; Avila, José; and Ouerghi, Abdelkarim, "Strain and spin‐orbit coupling engineering in twisted ws2/graphene heterobilayer" (2021). Faculty Publications. 3724.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/3724