Multi-Message Pliable Private Information Retrieval
Document Type
Conference Proceeding
Publication Date
1-1-2022
Abstract
We formulate a new variant of the private information retrieval (PIR) problem where the user is pliable, i.e., interested in any message from a desired subset of the available dataset, denoted as pliable private information retrieval (PPIR). We consider the setup where a dataset consisting of f messages is replicated in n noncolluding databases and classified into Γ classes. For this setup, the user wishes to retrieve any λ ≥ 1 messages from multiple desired classes, while revealing no information about the identity of the desired classes to the databases. We term this problem multi-message PPIR (M-PPIR) and introduce the single-message PPIR (PPIR) problem as an elementary special case of M-PPIR. We first derive converse bounds on the M-PPIR download rate, followed by achievable schemes. As a result, we show that the PPIR capacity for f messages and Γ classes matches the PIR capacity with n noncolluding databases and Γ messages. Thus, enabling flexibility, i.e., pliability, where privacy is only guaranteed for classes, but not for messages as in classical PIR, allows to trade-off privacy versus download rate. A similar insight is shown to hold for the general case of M-PPIR.
Identifier
85144593653 (Scopus)
ISBN
[9781665483414]
Publication Title
2022 IEEE Information Theory Workshop Itw 2022
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1109/ITW54588.2022.9965759
First Page
714
Last Page
719
Grant
1815322
Fund Ref
National Science Foundation
Recommended Citation
Obead, Sarah A. and Kliewer, Jorg, "Multi-Message Pliable Private Information Retrieval" (2022). Faculty Publications. 3288.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/3288