Symmetric Nonnegative Matrix Factorization-Based Community Detection Models and Their Convergence Analysis
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
3-1-2022
Abstract
Community detection is a popular yet thorny issue in social network analysis. A symmetric and nonnegative matrix factorization (SNMF) model based on a nonnegative multiplicative update (NMU) scheme is frequently adopted to address it. Current research mainly focuses on integrating additional information into it without considering the effects of a learning scheme. This study aims to implement highly accurate community detectors via the connections between an SNMF-based community detector's detection accuracy and an NMU scheme's scaling factor. The main idea is to adjust such scaling factor via a linear or nonlinear strategy, thereby innovatively implementing several scaling-factor-adjusted NMU schemes. They are applied to SNMF and graph-regularized SNMF models to achieve four novel SNMF-based community detectors. Theoretical studies indicate that with the proposed schemes and proper hyperparameter settings, each model can: 1) keep its loss function nonincreasing during its training process and 2) converge to a stationary point. Empirical studies on eight social networks show that they achieve significant accuracy gain in community detection over the state-of-the-art community detectors.
Identifier
85100452791 (Scopus)
Publication Title
IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1109/TNNLS.2020.3041360
e-ISSN
21622388
ISSN
2162237X
PubMed ID
33513110
First Page
1203
Last Page
1215
Issue
3
Volume
33
Recommended Citation
Luo, Xin; Liu, Zhigang; Jin, Long; Zhou, Yue; and Zhou, Mengchu, "Symmetric Nonnegative Matrix Factorization-Based Community Detection Models and Their Convergence Analysis" (2022). Faculty Publications. 3089.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/3089