Enhanced Gas Sensing Performance of rGO Wrapped Crystal Facet-Controlled Co3O4Nanocomposite Heterostructures
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
3-17-2022
Abstract
Crystal facet engineering and graphene modification are both effective means to improve the gas sensing performance of metal oxide semiconductors (MOSs) currently. However, research on the crystal facet effect and synergistic effect of graphene modification of p-type MOS sensors is relatively lacking. Here, p-type Co3O4nanocrystals with controlled crystal facets ({112} and {100}) were in situ wrapped in the two-dimensional (2D) nanosheet network of graphene. It was found that bare {112} facets showed a significantly higher triethylamine sensing performance than {100} facets, implying a strong crystal facet effect. Interestingly, the triethylamine sensing performance of {112} facets was significantly improved after rGO modification, while the performance improvement of Co3O4{100} was limited after rGO modification. Further study suggested that {112} facets contained more active Co3+species and chemically adsorbed oxygen species than {100} facets, which promoted the adsorption of triethylamine and the subsequent sensing reaction. In addition, the strong electronic interaction between Co3O4{112} crystal facets and rGO promoted efficient charge exchange through the heterogeneous interface. This work provides a new way to improve the gas sensing performance of Co3O4through the synergistic effect of crystal facet engineering and graphene modification.
Identifier
85126113947 (Scopus)
Publication Title
Journal of Physical Chemistry C
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.2c00598
e-ISSN
19327455
ISSN
19327447
First Page
4879
Last Page
4888
Issue
10
Volume
126
Grant
2020HSC-CIP013
Fund Ref
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Recommended Citation
Yu, Ting; Li, Xin; Chen, Bin; Yang, Yanxing; Xu, Keng; Liu, Yuan; Gong, Wufei; Yuan, Cailei; and Yang, Yong, "Enhanced Gas Sensing Performance of rGO Wrapped Crystal Facet-Controlled Co3O4Nanocomposite Heterostructures" (2022). Faculty Publications. 3052.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/3052