Real-space observation of fluctuating antiferromagnetic domains
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
5-1-2022
Abstract
Magnetic domains play a fundamental role in physics of magnetism and its technological applications. Dynamics of antiferromagnetic domains is poorly understood, although antiferromagnets are expected to be extensively used in future electronic devices wherein it determines the stability and operational speed. Dynamics of antiferromagnets also features prominently in the studies of topological quantum matter. Real-space imaging of fluctuating antiferromagnetic domains is therefore highly desired but has never been demonstrated. We use coherent x-ray diffraction to obtain videos of fluctuating micrometer-scale antiferromagnetic domains in Ni2MnTeO6 on time scales from 10-1 to 103 s. In the collinear phase, thermally activated domain wall motion is observed in the vicinity of the Néel temperature. Unexpectedly, the fluctuations persist through the full range of the higher-temperature helical phase. These observations illustrate the high potential significance of the dynamic domain imaging in phase transition studies and in magnetic device research.
Identifier
85131108824 (Scopus)
Publication Title
Science Advances
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abj9493
e-ISSN
23752548
PubMed ID
35622920
Issue
21
Volume
8
Grant
DE-FG02-07ER46382
Fund Ref
National Research Foundation of Korea
Recommended Citation
Kim, Min Gyu; Barbour, Andi; Hu, Wen; Wilkins, Stuart B.; Robinson, Ian K.; Dean, Mark P.M.; Yang, Junjie; Won, Choongjae; Cheong, Sang Wook; Mazzoli, Claudio; and Kiryukhin, Valery, "Real-space observation of fluctuating antiferromagnetic domains" (2022). Faculty Publications. 2991.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/2991