Towards Revenue-Driven Multi-User Online Task Offloading in Edge Computing
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
5-1-2022
Abstract
Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) has become an attractive solution to enhance the computing and storage capacity of mobile devices by leveraging available resources on edge nodes. In MEC, the arrivals of tasks are highly dynamic and are hard to predict precisely. It is of great importance yet very challenging to assign the tasks to edge nodes with guaranteed system performance. In this article, we aim to optimize the revenue earned by each edge node by optimally offloading tasks to the edge nodes. We formulate the revenue-driven online task offloading (ROTO) problem, which is proved to be NP-hard. We first relax ROTO to a linear fractional programming problem, for which we propose the Level Balanced Allocation (LBA) algorithm. We then show the performance guarantee of LBA through rigorous theoretical analysis, and present the LB-Rounding algorithm for ROTO using the primal-dual technique. The algorithm achieves an approximation ratio of $2(1+\xi)\ln (d+1)$2(1+ξ)ln(d+1) with a considerable probability, where $d$d is the maximum number of process slots of an edge node and $\xi$ξ is a small constant. The performance of the proposed algorithm is validated through both trace-driven simulations and testbed experiments. Results show that our proposed scheme is more efficient compared to baseline algorithms.
Identifier
85113220948 (Scopus)
Publication Title
IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1109/TPDS.2021.3105325
e-ISSN
15582183
ISSN
10459219
First Page
1185
Last Page
1198
Issue
5
Volume
33
Grant
61832008
Fund Ref
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Recommended Citation
Ma, Zhi; Zhang, Sheng; Chen, Zhiqi; Han, Tao; Qian, Zhuzhong; Xiao, Mingjun; Chen, Ning; Wu, Jie; and Lu, Sanglu, "Towards Revenue-Driven Multi-User Online Task Offloading in Edge Computing" (2022). Faculty Publications. 2988.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/2988