Spherical Linguistic Petri Nets for Knowledge Representation and Reasoning under Large Group Environment
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
6-1-2022
Abstract
Fuzzy Petri nets (FPNs) are a promising modeling tool for knowledge representation and reasoning of rule-based expert systems. However, there exist limitations in representing ambiguous knowledge and performing approximate inference in traditional FPNs. Additionally, knowledge parameters are usually provided by some experts in existing FPN methods. In response to these issues, a new version of FPNs, named spherical linguistic Petri nets (SLPNs), is introduced in this article for knowledge representation and reasoning in the large group context. To this end, spherical linguistic sets are applied to capture imprecise knowledge and represent the uncertainty of experts' judgements. Furthermore, a large group knowledge acquisition approach is developed to determine knowledge parameters. A bidirectional inference algorithm is developed for implementing the reasoning process and identifying the root causes of an appointed event. Finally, the efficacy and superiority of our developed SLPNs are illustrated by a realistic example regarding stampede risk level assessment in a high-speed railway station.
Identifier
85128745514 (Scopus)
Publication Title
IEEE Transactions on Artificial Intelligence
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1109/TAI.2022.3140282
e-ISSN
26914581
First Page
402
Last Page
413
Issue
3
Volume
3
Recommended Citation
Mou, Xun; Mao, Ling Xiang; Liu, Hu Chen; and Zhou, Mengchu, "Spherical Linguistic Petri Nets for Knowledge Representation and Reasoning under Large Group Environment" (2022). Faculty Publications. 2919.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/2919