Clustering of single-cell multi-omics data with a multimodal deep learning method
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
12-1-2022
Abstract
Single-cell multimodal sequencing technologies are developed to simultaneously profile different modalities of data in the same cell. It provides a unique opportunity to jointly analyze multimodal data at the single-cell level for the identification of distinct cell types. A correct clustering result is essential for the downstream complex biological functional studies. However, combining different data sources for clustering analysis of single-cell multimodal data remains a statistical and computational challenge. Here, we develop a novel multimodal deep learning method, scMDC, for single-cell multi-omics data clustering analysis. scMDC is an end-to-end deep model that explicitly characterizes different data sources and jointly learns latent features of deep embedding for clustering analysis. Extensive simulation and real-data experiments reveal that scMDC outperforms existing single-cell single-modal and multimodal clustering methods on different single-cell multimodal datasets. The linear scalability of running time makes scMDC a promising method for analyzing large multimodal datasets.
Identifier
85144118816 (Scopus)
Publication Title
Nature Communications
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-35031-9
e-ISSN
20411723
PubMed ID
36513636
Issue
1
Volume
13
Grant
CIE160021
Fund Ref
National Science Foundation
Recommended Citation
Lin, Xiang; Tian, Tian; Wei, Zhi; and Hakonarson, Hakon, "Clustering of single-cell multi-omics data with a multimodal deep learning method" (2022). Faculty Publications. 2464.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/2464