Carrier Transport and Radiative Recombination Rate Enhancement in GaN/AlGaN Multiple Quantum Well UV-LED Using Band Engineering for Light Technology
Document Type
Conference Proceeding
Publication Date
1-1-2023
Abstract
Graded composition in the barriers of multi-quantum was depicted and incorporated upon a c-plane GaN/AlGaN light emitting diodes (LEDs) constructed above a sapphire substrate for carrier transportation enhancement and lowering of efficiency droop. Because of their potential applications in various fields, ultra-violet LEDs formed on gallium nitride (GaN) materials have been the topic of interest for various researchers. The simulation outcomes exhibit that optimized light emitting diode having an aluminum constitution graded between 26% and ~2% in per triangular barrier demonstrates largest internal quantum efficiency (IQE) (38%) around 100 A/cm2 indicating significant rise compared to the conventional device having square barriers. This improvement has been ascribed to the modified energy band structures that upgrade the uniformity during transportation of carriers and also enhance the recombination rate in every GaN quantum well. As a result of this, the IQE of the device improves. The simulated LED device with graded quantum barrier structure acquires lower series resistance and substantially minimized efficiency droop characteristics of nearly 3.6% with respect to 11.8% for conventional device, supporting carrier enhancement (both electron as well as hole) transport in our designed device.
Identifier
85138758353 (Scopus)
ISBN
[9789811923074]
Publication Title
Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-2308-1_20
e-ISSN
18761119
ISSN
18761100
First Page
187
Last Page
198
Volume
904
Grant
CRD/2018/000068
Fund Ref
Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India
Recommended Citation
Das, Samadrita; Lenka, Trupti Ranjan; Talukdar, F. A.; Velpula, Ravi Teja; and Nguyen, Hieu Pham Trung, "Carrier Transport and Radiative Recombination Rate Enhancement in GaN/AlGaN Multiple Quantum Well UV-LED Using Band Engineering for Light Technology" (2023). Faculty Publications. 2200.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/2200