Discrete-item inventory control involving unknown censored demand and convex inventory costs
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-1-2023
Abstract
We study inventory control involving lost sales and hence censored demand. In a long-run average framework, the demand distribution is largely unknown. As long as the stationary inventory costs are strictly convex to the extent that the second lost item costs strictly more than the first one, the regret would be (Formula presented.). Our discrete-item setting has rendered the presence or absence of strong censoring indicators or equivalently, being knowledgeable or ignorant of one more demand request after the depletion of the inventory, a critical issue and any gradient-based method designed for the continuous-item case ineffective. We propose a policy that deliberately orders up to very high levels in designated learning periods and in the remaining doing periods, uses base-stock levels tailored to near-empirical distributions formed over the learning periods. A matching (Formula presented.) upper bound can be achieved by this policy. The results can hold even when items are nonperishable. Numerical experiments further illustrate the relative competitiveness of our separate learning-doing policy.
Identifier
85137201457 (Scopus)
Publication Title
Production and Operations Management
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1111/poms.13824
e-ISSN
19375956
ISSN
10591478
First Page
45
Last Page
64
Issue
1
Volume
32
Grant
22-TMTSD-NJ-0003
Fund Ref
U.S. Department of Agriculture
Recommended Citation
Yang, Jian and Shi, Jim, "Discrete-item inventory control involving unknown censored demand and convex inventory costs" (2023). Faculty Publications. 2170.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/2170