Prediction of cooling time in injection molding by a simplified equation
Document Type
Conference Proceeding
Publication Date
6-1-2004
Abstract
A semi-analytical equation, used successfully in food freezing/chilling time prediction, is proposed as a potential simple alternative for cooling time prediction in injection molding of polymer parts, amorphous or semi-crystalline. This equation is based on a convective boundary condition for the mold-part interface and requires information on the thermal contact resistance (TCR) at this interface. By incorporating a literature based heat balance method in the proposed equation, it is possible to use it as a standalone predictor of polymer cooling time. Its performance was tested against data generated with C-MOLD™ for four polymers, Polystyrene (PS), Polycarbonate (PC), Polypropylene (PP), and Polyethylene (PE). The % mean error and its SD calculated this way were respectively -9.44 and 0.97 for PS, -9.44 and 0.83 for PC, -14.22 and 5 for PP and -20.12 and 1.38 for PE. The proposed equation can be used successfully to predict the cooling time of the selected semi-crystalline or amorphous polymers with the accuracy being higher for amorphous polymers and practically independent of the precise knowledge of the TCR, provided the latter is smaller than 0.001 m 2K/W.
Identifier
2442433434 (Scopus)
Publication Title
Annual Technical Conference ANTEC Conference Proceedings
First Page
655
Last Page
659
Volume
1
Recommended Citation
Zarkadas, Dimitrios M. and Xanthos, Marinas, "Prediction of cooling time in injection molding by a simplified equation" (2004). Faculty Publications. 20332.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/20332
