Elastic energy, fluctuations and temperature for granular materials
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
7-15-2004
Abstract
We probe, using a model system, elastic and kinetic energies for sheared granular materials. For large enough P/Ey (pressure/Young's modulus) and P/v2 (P/kinetic energy density) elastic dominates kinetic energy, and energy fluctuations become primarily elastic in nature. This regime has likely been reached in recent experiments. We consider a generalization of the granular temperature, Tg, with both kinetic and elastic terms and that changes smoothly from one regime to the other. This Tg is roughly consistent with a temperature adapted from equilibrium statistical mechanics.
Identifier
3142680354 (Scopus)
Publication Title
Europhysics Letters
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1209/epl/i2004-10061-5
ISSN
02955075
First Page
205
Last Page
211
Issue
2
Volume
67
Grant
0137119
Fund Ref
National Science Foundation
Recommended Citation
Kondic, L. and Behringer, R. P., "Elastic energy, fluctuations and temperature for granular materials" (2004). Faculty Publications. 20291.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/20291
