Numerical simulation of evaporating crossflow sprays in gas-solids circulating fluidized beds
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-1-2005
Abstract
A hybrid Eulerian-Lagrangian method has been applied to simulate the 3-D flow structure with an evaporating liquid spray (liquid nitrogen) injected into a gas-solids (FCC) circulating fluidized bed of rectangular cross-section. The gas-solid flows are simulated using the multi-fluid method while the sprays are described using Lagrangian trajectory method. Our simulation shows that the spray penetration is significantly affected by the solids loading. It is found that, due to the strong cross-flow convection, the temperature contours of gas and solids phases, as well as the vapor region, deviate away from the spray region. The simulation also shows that the spray evaporation leads to a very low solids concentration within the vapor region while there is a dense layer of solids surrounding the vapor region. These simulation results agree with our experimental observations and measurements.
Identifier
16644392001 (Scopus)
Publication Title
Journal of the Chinese Institute of Chemical Engineers
ISSN
03681653
First Page
43
Last Page
48
Issue
1
Volume
36
Recommended Citation
Lee, Tong H. and Zhu, Chao, "Numerical simulation of evaporating crossflow sprays in gas-solids circulating fluidized beds" (2005). Faculty Publications. 19871.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/19871
