Shear strengthening of reinforced concrete beams using carbon-fiber- reinforced polymer laminates
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
3-1-2005
Abstract
Shear failure is catastrophic and occurs usually without advance warning; thus it is desirable that the beam fails in flexure rather than in shear. Many existing reinforced concrete (RC) members are found to be deficient in shear strength and need to be repaired. Externally bonded reinforcement such as carbon-fiber-reinforced polymer (CFRP) provides an excellent solution in these situations. To investigate the shear behavior of RC beams with externally bonded CFRP shear reinforcement, 11 RC beams without steel shear reinforcement were cast at the concrete laboratory of the New Jersey Institute of Technology. After the beams were kept in the curing room for 28 days, carbon-fiber strips and fabrics made by Sika Corp. were applied on both sides of the beams at various orientations with respect to the axis of the beam. All beams were tested on a 979 kN (220 kips) MTS testing machine. Results of the test demonstrate the feasibility of using an externally applied, epoxy-bonded CFRP system to restore or increase the shear capacity of RC beams. The CFRP system can significantly increase the serviceability, ductility, and ultimate shear strength of a concrete beam; thus, restoring beam shear strength by using CFRP is a highly effective technique. An analysis and design method for shear strengthening of externally bonded CFRP has been proposed. © ASCE.
Identifier
15944373536 (Scopus)
Publication Title
Journal of Composites for Construction
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)1090-0268(2005)9:2(158)
ISSN
10900268
First Page
158
Last Page
169
Issue
2
Volume
9
Recommended Citation
Zhang, Zhichao and Hsu, Cheng Tzu Thomas, "Shear strengthening of reinforced concrete beams using carbon-fiber- reinforced polymer laminates" (2005). Faculty Publications. 19760.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/19760
