Stratified Kolmogorov flow. Part 2
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
4-10-2005
Abstract
Forced stratified flows are shown to suffer two types of linear long-wave instability: a 'viscous' instability which is related to the classical instability of Kolmogorov flow, and a 'conductive instability', with the form of a large-scale, negative thermal diffusion. The nonlinear dynamics of both instabilities is explored with weakly nonlinear theory and numerical computations. The introduction of stratification suppresses the viscous instability, but also makes it subcritical. The second instability arises with stronger stratification and creates a prominent staircase in the buoyancy field; the steps of the staircase evolve over long timescales by approaching one another, colliding and merging (coarsening the staircase). © 2005 Cambridge University Press.
Identifier
18144420791 (Scopus)
Publication Title
Journal of Fluid Mechanics
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1017/S002211200400271X
ISSN
00221120
First Page
23
Last Page
42
Volume
528
Recommended Citation
Balmforth, N. J. and Young, Y. N., "Stratified Kolmogorov flow. Part 2" (2005). Faculty Publications. 19722.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/19722
