Electrochemical nitration of single-wall carbon nanotubes
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
5-17-2005
Abstract
Electrochemical nitration of self-assembled single wall carbon nanotube (SWNT) sheets with -NO2 groups is reported. A SWNT sheet, used as the working electrode in 6 M aqueous solution of potassium nitrite, was anodically oxidized to form -NO2 groups on the SWNTs. Attenuated-total- reflection Fourier-transform infrared and micro-Raman spectroscopy showed the presence of chemisorbed -NO2 groups consistent with transmission electron microscope images of the nanotube bundles after functionalization. Approximately 13% weight loss attributed to C-NO2 bond breaking was measured by thermogravimetry, corresponding to an endothermic dissociation process measured by differential thermal analysis with an onset temperature near 425 °C. © 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Identifier
17844407164 (Scopus)
Publication Title
Chemical Physics Letters
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cplett.2005.03.050
ISSN
00092614
First Page
68
Last Page
72
Issue
1-3
Volume
407
Grant
DAAE30-02-C-1139
Fund Ref
Armament Research, Development and Engineering Center
Recommended Citation
Wang, Yubing; Malhotra, Sanjay V.; Owens, Frank J.; and Iqbal, Zafar, "Electrochemical nitration of single-wall carbon nanotubes" (2005). Faculty Publications. 19697.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/19697
