Measurements of the fluid and particle mobilities in strong electric fields
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-1-2006
Abstract
We present a method for measuring both the fluid and particle velocities in strong electric fields and carefully analyze the repeatability and reproducibility of the measurements. The experiments were conducted in 50-μm capillaries containing dilute aqueous suspensions of 4-μm polystyrene spheres subjected to dc as well as ac (5-50 Hz) fields of strengths up to 1 and 0.6 kV/cm, respectively. These measurements indicate that the predictions of classical linear theories for electrokinetic phenomena apply well beyond the range of relatively weak electric fields for which these theories were developed. The results of our studies are critical for the quantification of microanalytical systems which make use of electrokinetic phenomena for the transport, control, and manipulation of fluids and particles. © 2006 American Institute of Physics.
Identifier
33846117008 (Scopus)
Publication Title
Physics of Fluids
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2397573
ISSN
10706631
Issue
12
Volume
18
Grant
CTS-0307099
Fund Ref
National Science Foundation
Recommended Citation
Kumar, Anil; Elele, Ezinwa; Yeksel, Mike; Khusid, Boris; Qiu, Zhiyong; and Acrivos, Andreas, "Measurements of the fluid and particle mobilities in strong electric fields" (2006). Faculty Publications. 19139.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/19139
