Rapid thermal processing of silicon wafers with emissivity patterns
Document Type
Conference Proceeding
Publication Date
5-1-2006
Abstract
Fabrication of devices and circuits on silicon wafers creates patterns in optical properties, particularly the thermal emissivity and absorptivity, that lead to temperature nonuniformity during rapid thermal processing (RTP) by infrared heating methods. The work reported in this paper compares the effect of emissivity test patterns on wafers heated by two RTP methods: (1) a steady-state furnace or (2) arrays of incandescent lamps. Method I was found to yield reduced temperature variability, attributable to smaller temperature differences between the wafer and heat source, The temperature was determined by monitoring test processes involving either the device side or the reverse side of the wafer. These include electrical activation of implanted dopants after rapid thermal annealing (RTA) or growth of oxide films by rapid thermal oxidation (RTO). Temperature variation data are compared with a model of radiant heating of patterned wafers in RTP systems.
Identifier
33745017469 (Scopus)
Publication Title
Journal of Electronic Materials
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02692543
ISSN
03615235
First Page
877
Last Page
891
Issue
5
Volume
35
Fund Ref
State of New Jersey Economic Development Authority
Recommended Citation
Rabus, M.; Fiory, A. T.; Ravindra, N. M.; Frisella, P.; Agarwal, A.; Sorsch, T.; Miner, J.; Ferry, E.; Klemens, F.; Cirelli, R.; and Mansfield, W., "Rapid thermal processing of silicon wafers with emissivity patterns" (2006). Faculty Publications. 18989.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/18989
