A Second-Order Symmetric Non-Negative Latent Factor Model for Undirected Weighted Network Representation
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
3-1-2023
Abstract
Precise representation to undirected weighted network (UWN) is the foundation of understanding connection patterns inside a massive node set. It can be addressed via a Symmetric Non-negative Latent Factor (SNLF) model with a non-convex learning objective. However, existing SNLF models commonly adopt a first-order learning algorithm that cannot well handle such a non-convex objective, thereby leading to inaccurate UWN representation. Aiming at addressing this issue, this study incorporates an efficient second-order learning algorithm into an SNLF model, thereby establishing a Second-order Symmetric Non-negative Latent Factor (S2NLF) model with two-fold ideas: a) applying the single latent factor-related mapping function to the non-negativity constrained optimization parameters to achieve an unconstrained learning objective, and b) optimizing this learning objective with its optimization parameters through an efficient second-order learning algorithm to achieve accurate representation to the target UWN with affordable computational burden. Empirical studies indicate that owing to its efficient incorporation of the second-order optimization technique, the proposed S2NLF model outperforms state-of-the-art SNLF models when they are used to gain highly accurate representation to UWNs emerging from real applications.
Identifier
85139444031 (Scopus)
Publication Title
IEEE Transactions on Network Science and Engineering
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1109/TNSE.2022.3206802
e-ISSN
23274697
First Page
606
Last Page
618
Issue
2
Volume
10
Grant
CAAIXSJLJJ-2021-035A
Fund Ref
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Recommended Citation
Li, Weiling; Wang, Renfang; Luo, Xin; and Zhou, Meng Chu, "A Second-Order Symmetric Non-Negative Latent Factor Model for Undirected Weighted Network Representation" (2023). Faculty Publications. 1886.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/1886