Structural and electrostatic properties of atoms and functional groups using AIM theory: Saturated organics with one electronegative atom
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
9-29-2006
Abstract
Atoms in molecules (AIM) theory is used to determine the properties of functional groups within 73 saturated linear and branched molecules with at most one electronegative atom. The group properties found rigorously in AIM theory and computed in this study are energy, volume, exposed surface area, extent of electron density, charge, dipole moment and polarizability of the group. Properties of atoms and groups within small molecules are presented. Averaged values for group definitions subdivided by their first-bonded neighbors are also presented. Small variability in properties is seen for hydrogen, fluorine, oxygen, nitrogen and larger groups containing the latter three atoms. Greater variability exists within the database of alkyl group values, and the range of these quantities is discussed. Exposed surface area calculations using AIM theory are explained and related to van der Waals (vdW) radii methods. © 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Identifier
33748465482 (Scopus)
Publication Title
Journal of Molecular Structure THEOCHEM
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theochem.2006.04.038
ISSN
01661280
First Page
31
Last Page
44
Issue
1-3
Volume
770
Fund Ref
Nanjing Institute of Technology
Recommended Citation
Arturo, Steven G. and Knox, Dana E., "Structural and electrostatic properties of atoms and functional groups using AIM theory: Saturated organics with one electronegative atom" (2006). Faculty Publications. 18807.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/18807
