A structural change in Ca 3Co 4O 9 associated with enhanced thermoelectric properties
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
11-14-2012
Abstract
Temperature dependent electrical resistivity, crystal structure and heat capacity measurements reveal a resistivity drop and electrical transport behavior change corresponding to a structural change near 400K in Ca 3Co 4O 9. The lattice parameter c varies smoothly with increasing temperature while anomalies in a, b 1 and b 2 lattice parameters occur near 400K. The Ca site in the Ca 2CoO 3 block becomes distorted and a change in electrical transport behavior is found above 400K. Resistivity and heat capacity measurements as a function of temperature under magnetic field combined with CoL-edge x-ray absorption spectra reveal only a weak spin contribution to this change. Reduced resistivity associated with the structural change enhances the thermoelectric properties at moderately high temperatures and points to the electrical transport behavior change as a mechanism for improved ZT in this thermoelectric oxide. © 2012 IOP Publishing Ltd.
Identifier
84867952394 (Scopus)
Publication Title
Journal of Physics Condensed Matter
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-8984/24/45/455602
e-ISSN
1361648X
ISSN
09538984
Issue
45
Volume
24
Grant
0923032
Recommended Citation
Wu, Tao; Tyson, Trevor A.; Chen, Haiyan; Bai, Jianming; Wang, Hsin; and Jaye, Cherno, "A structural change in Ca 3Co 4O 9 associated with enhanced thermoelectric properties" (2012). Faculty Publications. 18019.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/18019
