Respiration response curve analysis of heart rate variability
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
4-15-1997
Abstract
A noninvasive study was conducted on intact awake humans to characterize the dynamic response of the heart to the vagus during slow-, comfortable-, and fast-paced respiration (8, 12, and 18 breaths/min) under both sitting and standing conditions. The respiration response curve (RRC) of respiration- associated vagal effects on the heart was estimated, and characteristics of entrainment and frequency dependence on respiration were demonstrated. It was shown that the degree of entrainment and magnitude of phase resetting decrease with increase of pacing rate from 8 to 18 breaths/min. Further, the RRC was examined by overlapping equivalent phase shifts in different respiration cycles. This examination of the RRC can help us not only to find the common pattern underlying the RRC during different respiration cycles but also to perceive its variation related to degree of entrainment.
Identifier
0030966835 (Scopus)
Publication Title
IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1109/10.563302
ISSN
00189294
PubMed ID
9125815
First Page
321
Last Page
325
Issue
4
Volume
44
Recommended Citation
Zhang, Pel Z.; Tapp, Walter N.; Reisman, Stanley S.; and Natelson, Benjamin H., "Respiration response curve analysis of heart rate variability" (1997). Faculty Publications. 16726.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/16726
