Photospheric magnetic field changes associated with transition region explosive events
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-1-1998
Abstract
From a comparison of the Solar and Heliospheric Observatory SUMER spectral data and a time series of Big Bear Solar Observatory magnetograms, we present observational clues to the physical origin of transition region explosive events. First, explosive events rarely occur in the interior of strong magnetic flux concentrations but rather are preferentially found in regions with weak and mixed polarity fluxes that display magnetic neutral lines. Second, the majority of explosive events happen during the "cancellation" of photospheric magnetic flux. Third, there is a strong tendency for explosive events to occur repeatedly, as bursts, while local photospheric magnetic flux continuously decreases because of cancellation. These results strongly support the idea that transition region explosive events are a manifestation of magnetic reconnection occurring in the quiet Sun. Furthermore, one may infer from the third result that the explosive events represent repetitive fast magnetic reconnections in the transition region, which are initiated by slow magnetic reconnections occurring beneath. © 1998. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.
Identifier
22044458000 (Scopus)
Publication Title
Astrophysical Journal
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1086/311289
e-ISSN
15384357
ISSN
0004637X
First Page
L109
Last Page
L112
Issue
2 PART II
Volume
497
Grant
ATM-9628862
Fund Ref
National Science Foundation
Recommended Citation
Chae, Jongchul; Wang, Haimin; Lee, Chik Yin; Goode, Philip R.; and Schühle, Udo, "Photospheric magnetic field changes associated with transition region explosive events" (1998). Faculty Publications. 16481.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/16481
