A simple biofeedback digital data collection instrument to control ventilation during autonomic investigations
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
7-7-1999
Abstract
Autonomic evaluation using the heart rate spectrum is sensitive to changes in breathing parameters, but few studies using this technique have controlled both the rate and depth of breathing. Fewer still have also measured or controlled inspiration and expiration times, or end-tidal carbon dioxide. This study describes the development of a digital instrument that can be used to alter tidal volume, ventilation rate and the time of inspiration and expiration with paced breathing visual templates displayed on a computer monitor. The digital instrument runs during data acquisition and displays the ventilatory signal from the subject superimposed on the paced breathing templates. Thus, adjustment of ventilatory parameters is achieved by matching the actual breathing signal to the target template. By regulating the ventilation rate and the tidal volume, end-tidal carbon dioxide could be increased or decreased in small increments. This instrument provided ventilatory control to investigate the effects on the heart rate spectrum of breathing depth, ventilation rate, end-tidal carbon dioxide and the time of expiration. Published by Elsevier Science B.V.
Identifier
0032838465 (Scopus)
Publication Title
Journal of the Autonomic Nervous System
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0165-1838(99)00035-1
ISSN
01651838
PubMed ID
10494750
First Page
55
Last Page
59
Issue
1
Volume
77
Grant
H133P100002
Fund Ref
Foundation for Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Recommended Citation
Davis, Alan M.; Ottenweller, John E.; Lamanca, John; Reisman, Stanley S.; Findley, Thomas W.; and Natelson, Benjamin H., "A simple biofeedback digital data collection instrument to control ventilation during autonomic investigations" (1999). Faculty Publications. 15953.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/15953
