Kinetic analysis of VOC emissions thermally generated from polymers at processing temperatures
Document Type
Conference Proceeding
Publication Date
12-1-2001
Abstract
The kinetics of VOC emissions were studied under dynamic conditions, where the polymer samples were heated at different temperature ramp rates (5°, 10°, 15°, and 20°C/min). According to the integrated area under the VOC evolution profile, fewer VOC were emitted at higher heating rate, as the time required to reach the given temperature was shorter. With the increase of heating rate, the VOC evolution profile shifted to a higher temperature range. At 250°-350°C, the results were in very close agreement with literature data. Lower activation energy (Ea) values were observed at even lower temperature range (< 250°C), which resulted from the presence of weaker links throughout the polymers. For the recycled polymers, significant amount of small molecules could be present due to the contaminants, aging, degradation, etc. Therefore, the Ea of VOC emissions was much lower, particularly from the first degradation stage (lower temperature range).
Identifier
0347722452 (Scopus)
Publication Title
ACS National Meeting Book of Abstracts
ISSN
00657727
First Page
59
Last Page
61
Issue
1
Volume
41
Recommended Citation
Xiang, Qin; Mitra, Somenath; Xanthos, Marino; and Dey, Subir K., "Kinetic analysis of VOC emissions thermally generated from polymers at processing temperatures" (2001). Faculty Publications. 15004.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/15004
