In vitro investigation of streptokinase activity using sonoclot coagulation analysis
Document Type
Conference Proceeding
Publication Date
1-1-2003
Abstract
Streptoklnase (SK) therapy has become a common clinical intervention in the treatment of acute coronary syndromes. Recent clinical trials indicate that adjuvant treatment with low molecular weight heparin (LMWH) or bivalirudin (BV) may attenuate fibrinolytic-induced procoagulant activity. We investigated the effects of SK with LMWH and BV on the clotting of whole blood using a Sonoclot® Coagulation Analyzer. Human citrated whole blood was spiked with SK and LMWH at final concentrations of control, 5 U/mL SK, 0.2 U/mL LMWH, and 5 U/mL SK:0.2 U/mL LMWH. The samples (n=10) were incubated at 37°C for 10 minutes and recalcified with CaCl2 to initiate clotting. Tracings were obtained using the Sonoclot Signature Viewer software, and the clotting time (CT) and maximum clot viscosity were noted. The experiment was repeated (n=8) using 5 μg/mL BV in place of LMWH. The Sonoclot tracings provide a whole-picture analysis of the effects of SK and adjuvant anticoagulants on haemostatic and fibrinolytic mechanisms. Implementation of coagulation monitoring protocols for SK therapy may aid in clinical diagnosis.
Identifier
84943377177 (Scopus)
Publication Title
Proceedings of the IEEE Annual Northeast Bioengineering Conference Nebec
e-ISSN
21607001
ISSN
1071121X
First Page
253
Last Page
254
Recommended Citation
Bhatt, Biren A.; Uppuluri, Pranay C.; Kristol, David; Arora, Rohit R.; and Spillert, Charles R., "In vitro investigation of streptokinase activity using sonoclot coagulation analysis" (2003). Faculty Publications. 14396.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/14396
