Simulations of Solar and Stellar Dynamos and Their Theoretical Interpretation
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
10-1-2023
Abstract
We review the state of the art of three dimensional numerical simulations of solar and stellar dynamos. We summarize fundamental constraints of numerical modelling and the techniques to alleviate these restrictions. Brief summary of the relevant observations that the simulations seek to capture is given. We survey the current progress of simulations of solar convection and the resulting large-scale dynamo. We continue to studies that model the Sun at different ages and to studies of stars of different masses and evolutionary stages. Both simulations and observations indicate that rotation, measured by the Rossby number which is the ratio of rotation period and convective turnover time, is a key ingredient in setting the overall level and characteristics of magnetic activity. Finally, efforts to understand global 3D simulations in terms of mean-field dynamo theory are discussed.
Identifier
85165226618 (Scopus)
Publication Title
Space Science Reviews
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11214-023-01005-6
e-ISSN
15729672
ISSN
00386308
Issue
7
Volume
219
Grant
207430
Fund Ref
Science and Technology Facilities Council
Recommended Citation
Käpylä, Petri J.; Browning, Matthew K.; Brun, Allan Sacha; Guerrero, Gustavo; and Warnecke, Jörn, "Simulations of Solar and Stellar Dynamos and Their Theoretical Interpretation" (2023). Faculty Publications. 1429.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/1429