Passivation of interface-states in large-area Si devices using hydrogen implantation
Document Type
Letter to the Editor
Publication Date
7-1-2003
Abstract
We have found that in the large-scale transistor structures, where gate oxide thickness of 6 nm and below is used, the standard post-metallization (forming gas) annealing leaves a large number of Si/SiO2 interface states unpassivated, with a lower limit of Nit = 5e11 cm-2. This may be due to the limited range of hydrogen (H) diffusion through the thin gate oxide and its ensuing inability to reach beyond the edges of the devices with a channel length larger than 3.0 μm. In this study, we have shown that hydrogen ion implantation can successfully remove the residual interface state by placing the hydrogen uniformly throughout the area of a large device. Remarkable improvements in all the device characteristics, including capacitance and current versus voltage and the transistor threshold behavior as a function of the channel length, was achieved by hydrogen implantation andanneal as a final processing step.
Identifier
0041385860 (Scopus)
Publication Title
IEEE Electron Device Letters
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1109/LED.2003.814993
ISSN
07413106
First Page
448
Last Page
450
Issue
7
Volume
24
Recommended Citation
Kamgar, Avid; Monroe, D. P.; and Mansfield, W. M., "Passivation of interface-states in large-area Si devices using hydrogen implantation" (2003). Faculty Publications. 14065.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/14065
