New approach to the measurement of the nonlinear refractive index of short (<25 m) lengths of silica and erbium-doped fibers
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
10-1-2003
Abstract
The nonlinear refractive index n2 of silica fiber (24 m) and erbium-doped fiber (10 m) is measured to within an accuracy of 5% by use of time-delayed photorefractive beam coupling of intense 53-ps, 1.064-μm pulses that experience self-phase modulation in the fibers. The resultant induced grating autocorrelation response yields a value of n2/A eff and a calibration standard for the fiber. A phase shift of the order of 0.19π can be detected and is limited only by laser amplitude fluctuations. A unique advantage of this technique is its ability to measure n2 accurately in short lengths (z ≤ 25 m) of fiber, whereas other approaches typically use much longer lengths of fiber (z ≥ 100 m). © 2003 Optical Society of America.
Identifier
0141894227 (Scopus)
Publication Title
Optics Letters
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1364/OL.28.001796
ISSN
01469592
First Page
1796
Last Page
1798
Issue
19
Volume
28
Recommended Citation
Garcia, Hernando; Johnson, Anthony M.; Oguama, Ferdinand A.; and Trivedi, Sudhir, "New approach to the measurement of the nonlinear refractive index of short (<25 >m) lengths of silica and erbium-doped fibers" (2003). Faculty Publications. 13976.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/13976
