Fate and effects of heavy metals in salt marsh sediments
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
9-1-2007
Abstract
The fate and effects of selected heavy metals were examined in sediment from a restored salt marsh. Sediment cores densely covered with Spartina patens were collected and kept either un-amended or artificially amended with nickel (Ni) under standardized greenhouse conditions. Ni-amendment had no significant effect on the fate of other metals in sediments, however, it increased root uptake of the metals. Metal translocation into the shoots was small for all metals. Higher Ni concentrations in plants from amended cores were accompanied by seasonal reductions in plant biomass, photosynthetic capacity and transfer efficiency of open photosystem II reaction centers; these effects, however, were no longer significant at the end of the growing season. Root colonization by arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) resembled that of natural salt marshes with up to 20% root length colonized. Although Ni-amendment increased AMF colonization, especially during vegetative growth, in general AMF were largely unaffected. © 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Identifier
34347327035 (Scopus)
Publication Title
Environmental Pollution
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2006.12.010
ISSN
02697491
PubMed ID
17291650
First Page
79
Last Page
91
Issue
1
Volume
149
Recommended Citation
Suntornvongsagul, Kallaya; Burke, David J.; Hamerlynck, Erik P.; and Hahn, Dittmar, "Fate and effects of heavy metals in salt marsh sediments" (2007). Faculty Publications. 13340.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/13340
