Canard induced mixed-mode oscillations in a medial entorhinal cortex layer II stellate cell model
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
12-1-2008
Abstract
Stellate cells (SCs) of the medial entorhinal cortex (layer II) display mixed-mode oscillatory activity, subthreshold oscillations (small-amplitude) interspersed with spikes (large amplitude), at theta frequencies (8-12 Hz). In this paper we study the mechanism of generation of such patterns in an SC biophysical (conductance-based) model. In particular, we show that the mechanism is based on the three-dimensional canard phenomenon and that the subthreshold oscillatory phenomenon is intrinsically nonlinear, involving the participation of both components (fast and slow) of a hyperpolarization-activated current in addition to the voltage and a persistent sodium current. We discuss some consequences of this mechanism for the SC intrinsic dynamics as well as for the interaction between SCs and external inhibitory inputs. © 2008 Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics.
Identifier
63049099934 (Scopus)
Publication Title
SIAM Journal on Applied Dynamical Systems
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1137/070699093
e-ISSN
15360040
First Page
1582
Last Page
1611
Issue
4
Volume
7
Recommended Citation
Rotstein, Horacio G.; Wechselberger, Martin; and Kopell, Nancy, "Canard induced mixed-mode oscillations in a medial entorhinal cortex layer II stellate cell model" (2008). Faculty Publications. 12536.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/12536
