Target localization accuracy and multiple target localization: Tradeoff in MIMO radars
Document Type
Conference Proceeding
Publication Date
12-1-2008
Abstract
This paper undertakes the study of localization performance of multiple targets in coherent MIMO radar systems with widely spread elements. MIMO radar systems with coherent processing and a single target were shown to benefit from a coherency and spatial advantages. The first is proportional to the ratio of the signal carrier frequency to the effective bandwidth, while the latter provides a gain proportional to the product of the number of transmitting and receiving sensors. In the current study, the model in extended to the estimation accuracy of multiple targets. The Cramer-Rao lower bound (CRLB) for the multiple targets localization problem is derived and analyzed. The localization is shown to benefit from coherency advantage. The tradeoff between target localization accuracy and the number of targets that can be localized is shown to be incorporated in the spatial advantage term. An increase in the number of targets to be localized exposes the system to increased mutual interferences. This tradeoff depends on the geometric footprint of both the sensors and the targets, and the relative positions of the two. Numerical analysis of some special cases offers an insight to the mutual relation between a given deployment of radars and targets and the spatial advantage it presents. © 2008 IEEE.
Identifier
70349682775 (Scopus)
ISBN
[9781424429417]
Publication Title
Conference Record Asilomar Conference on Signals Systems and Computers
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1109/ACSSC.2008.5074479
ISSN
10586393
First Page
614
Last Page
618
Recommended Citation
Godrich, Hana; Haimovich, Alexander M.; and Blum, Rick S., "Target localization accuracy and multiple target localization: Tradeoff in MIMO radars" (2008). Faculty Publications. 12491.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/12491
