Energy efficiency of non-collaborative and collaborative Hybrid-ARQ protocols
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-1-2009
Abstract
In this paper, we consider the energy efficiency of truncated Hybrid-ARQ (HARQ) protocols in a single-user link (i.e., non-collaborative HARQ), or with the inclusion of a relay station (i.e., collaborative HARQ). The total energy consumption accounts for both the transmission energy and the energy consumed by the transmitting and receiving electronic circuitry of all involved terminals (source, destination and, possibly, the relay). Using the transmission time and transmission energy of each packet as optimization variables, the overall energy is minimized under an outage probability constraint for HARQ Type I, HARQ Chase Combining and HARQ Incremental Redundancy protocols (in the latter case, a tight lower bound is considered). Numerical optimization provides insight into the optimal design choices that enhance energy efficiency with HARQ protocols. It is shown, for instance, that, if the circuitry energy consumption is not negligible, selection of the transmission energy is not only dictated by the outage constraint, but is also significantly affected by the need to reduce the number of retransmissions. Our results also demonstrate the performance limitations of collaborative HARQ protocols in terms of energy efficiency, when circuitry consumption is properly accounted for. © 2006 IEEE.
Identifier
61349155628 (Scopus)
Publication Title
IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1109/T-WC.2009.071403
ISSN
15361276
First Page
326
Last Page
335
Issue
1
Volume
8
Recommended Citation
Stanojev, Igor; Simeone, Osvaldo; Bar-Ness, Y.; and Kim, Dong Ho, "Energy efficiency of non-collaborative and collaborative Hybrid-ARQ protocols" (2009). Faculty Publications. 12279.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/12279
