RegExplainer: Generating Explanations for Graph Neural Networks in Regression Tasks
Document Type
Conference Proceeding
Publication Date
1-1-2024
Abstract
Graph regression is a fundamental task that has gained significant attention in various graph learning tasks. However, the inference process is often not easily interpretable. Current explanation techniques are limited to understanding Graph Neural Network (GNN) behaviors in classification tasks, leaving an explanation gap for graph regression models. In this work, we propose a novel explanation method to interpret the graph regression models (XAIG-R). Our method addresses the distribution shifting problem and continuously ordered decision boundary issues that hinder existing methods away from being applied in regression tasks. We introduce a novel objective based on the graph information bottleneck theory (GIB) and a new mix-up framework, which can support various GNNs and explainers in a model-agnostic manner. Additionally, we present a self-supervised learning strategy to tackle the continuously ordered labels in regression tasks. We evaluate our proposed method on three benchmark datasets and a real-life dataset introduced by us, and extensive experiments demonstrate its effectiveness in interpreting GNN models in regression tasks.
Identifier
105000493848 (Scopus)
Publication Title
Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems
ISSN
10495258
Volume
37
Grant
2421839
Fund Ref
National Science Foundation
Recommended Citation
Zhang, Jiaxing; Chen, Zhuomin; Mei, Hao; Da, Longchao; Luo, Dongsheng; and Wei, Hua, "RegExplainer: Generating Explanations for Graph Neural Networks in Regression Tasks" (2024). Faculty Publications. 1207.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/1207