Camera-model identification using Markovian transition probability matrix
Document Type
Conference Proceeding
Publication Date
11-5-2009
Abstract
Detecting the (brands and) models of digital cameras from given digital images has become a popular research topic in the field of digital forensics. As most of images are JPEG compressed before they are output from cameras, we propose to use an effective image statistical model to characterize the difference JPEG 2-D arrays of Y and Cb components from the JPEG images taken by various camera models. Specifically, the transition probability matrices derived from four different directional Markov processes applied to the image difference JPEG 2-D arrays are used to identify statistical difference caused by image formation pipelines inside different camera models. All elements of the transition probability matrices, after a thresholding technique, are directly used as features for classification purpose. Multi-class support vector machines (SVM) are used as the classification tool. The effectiveness of our proposed statistical model is demonstrated by large-scale experimental results. © 2009 Springer.
Identifier
70350536695 (Scopus)
ISBN
[3642036872, 9783642036873]
Publication Title
Lecture Notes in Computer Science Including Subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-03688-0_26
e-ISSN
16113349
ISSN
03029743
First Page
294
Last Page
307
Volume
5703 LNCS
Recommended Citation
Xu, Guanshuo; Gao, Shang; Shi, Yun Qing; Hu, Rui Min; and Su, Wei, "Camera-model identification using Markovian transition probability matrix" (2009). Faculty Publications. 11879.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/11879
