Effects of property modifiers on the degradation characteristics of polylactic acid
Document Type
Conference Proceeding
Publication Date
11-25-2009
Abstract
The properties of polylactic acid (PLA) may be modified by the addition of clays or the incorporation of ionic liquids (IL). The effects of clays depend on degree of polymer intercalation and the presence of clay organomodifiers. Some ionic liquids act as plasticizers and lubricants reducing glass transition temperature (Tg) and melt viscosity, the effects depending on the IL structure and its polymer miscibility. This article compares the effects of different cationic or anionic clays and different ILs on the thermal, hydrolytic and soil degradation of PLA as measured by molecular weight (MW) changes and relates to the structure of the additives and their degree of dispersion/dissolution in the polymer melt.
Identifier
70449972237 (Scopus)
ISBN
[9781615673278]
Publication Title
Annual Technical Conference ANTEC Conference Proceedings
First Page
2742
Last Page
2746
Volume
5
Recommended Citation
Park, K.; Zhou, Q.; and Xanthos, M., "Effects of property modifiers on the degradation characteristics of polylactic acid" (2009). Faculty Publications. 11835.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/11835
