Crisis management and mobile devices: Extending the usage of sensor networks within an integrated system framework
Document Type
Conference Proceeding
Publication Date
1-1-2011
Abstract
Crisis response relies on information dissemination and decisions made from real-time data. Sensor networks, especially in an environmental context, are a source of real-time data and used in both military and industrial applications for information gathering. However, sensor data usage for more pervasive system applications, especially mobile applications outside the battlefield, is limited. Mobile devices play key roles in crisis management, but little research exists on their effectiveness under duress. This research extends a previous study on user (responder) preparation in crisis management to mobile device readiness and real-time data acquisition. This paper steps beyond application use to focus on mobile device capabilities and the interface with wireless sensor networks towards an integrated mobile system framework that provides information and real-time decision data for crisis management. In particular, the approach being proposed incorporates novel strategies for maintaining battery life and connectivity among sensors and portable communication devices that are ideally suited for crisis management applications where "staying connected" is critical.
Identifier
84905649997 (Scopus)
ISBN
[9789724922478]
Publication Title
8th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management from Early Warning Systems to Preparedness and Training Iscram 2011
Recommended Citation
Gomez, Elizabeth Avery and Bartolacci, Michael, "Crisis management and mobile devices: Extending the usage of sensor networks within an integrated system framework" (2011). Faculty Publications. 11551.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/11551
