Considerations for contractile electroactive materials and actuators
Document Type
Conference Proceeding
Publication Date
5-17-2011
Abstract
Ras Labs produces contractile electroactive polymer (EAP) based materials and actuators that bend, swell, ripple, and contract (new development) with low electric input. In addition, Ras Labs produces EAP materials that quickly contract and expand, repeatedly, by reversing the polarity of the electric input, which can be cycled. This phenomenon was explored using molecular modeling, followed by experimentation. Applied voltage step functions were also investigated. High voltage steps followed by low voltage steps produced a larger contraction followed by a smaller contraction. Actuator control by simply adjusting the electric input is extremely useful for biomimetic applications. Muscles are able to partially contract. If muscles could only completely contract, nobody could hold an egg, for example, without breaking it. A combination of high and low voltage step functions could produce gross motor function and fine manipulation within the same actuator unit. Plasma treated electrodes with various geometries were investigated as a means of providing for more durable actuation. © 2011 SPIE.
Identifier
79955913885 (Scopus)
ISBN
[9780819485380]
Publication Title
Proceedings of SPIE the International Society for Optical Engineering
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1117/12.880199
ISSN
0277786X
Volume
7976
Recommended Citation
Rasmussen, Lenore; Schramm, David; Rasmussen, Paul; Mullaly, Kevin; Labs, Ras; Meixler, Lewis D.; Pearlman, Daniel; and Kirk, Alice, "Considerations for contractile electroactive materials and actuators" (2011). Faculty Publications. 11354.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/11354
