High-pressure structural stability of multiferroic hexagonal RMnO 3 (R=Y, Ho, Lu)
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
6-27-2011
Abstract
Structural changes in RMnO3 (R= Y, Ho, Lu) under high pressure were examined by synchrotron x-ray diffraction methods at room temperature. Compression occurs more readily in the ab plane than along the c axis. With increased pressure, a pressure-induced hexagonal to orthorhombic phase transition was observed starting at ∼22 GPa for Lu(Y)MnO3. When the pressure is increased to 35 GPa, a small volume fraction of Lu(Y)MnO 3 is converted to the orthorhombic phase and the orthorhombic phase is maintained on pressure release. High-pressure infrared absorption spectroscopy and Mn K-edge near-edge x-ray absorption spectroscopy confirm that the hexagonal P63cm structure is stable below ∼20 GPa and the environment around the Mn ion is not changed. Shifts in the unoccupied p-band density of states with pressure are observed in the Mn K-edge spectra. A schematic pressure-temperature phase diagram is given for the small ion RMnO3 system. © 2011 American Physical Society.
Identifier
79961140585 (Scopus)
Publication Title
Physical Review B Condensed Matter and Materials Physics
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.83.224113
e-ISSN
1550235X
ISSN
10980121
Issue
22
Volume
83
Recommended Citation
Gao, P.; Chen, Z.; Tyson, T. A.; Wu, T.; Ahn, K. H.; Liu, Z.; Tappero, R.; Kim, S. B.; and Cheong, S. W., "High-pressure structural stability of multiferroic hexagonal RMnO 3 (R=Y, Ho, Lu)" (2011). Faculty Publications. 11295.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/11295
