Emergency traffic-light control system design for intersections subject to accidents
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-1-2016
Abstract
Petri nets (PNs) are well utilized as a visual andmathematical formalism to model discrete-event systems. This paper uses deterministic and stochastic PNs to design an emergency traffic-light control system for intersections providing emergency response to deal with accidents. According to blocked crossing sections, as depicted by dynamic PN models, the corresponding emergency traffic-light strategies are designed to ensure the safety of an intersection. The cooperation among traffic lights/facilities at those affected intersections and roads is illustrated. For the upstream neighboring intersections, a traffic-signal-based emergency control policy is designed to help prevent accident-induced large-scale congestion. Deadlock recovery, livelock prevention, and conflict resolution strategies are developed. We adopt a reachability analysis method to verify the constructed model. To our knowledge, this is the first paper that employs PNs to model and design a real-time traffic emergency system for intersections facing accidents. It can be used to improve the state of the art in real-time traffic accident management and traffic safety at intersections.
Identifier
84960799971 (Scopus)
Publication Title
IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1109/TITS.2015.2466073
ISSN
15249050
First Page
170
Last Page
183
Issue
1
Volume
17
Recommended Citation
Qi, Liang; Zhou, Mengchu; and Luan, Wenjing, "Emergency traffic-light control system design for intersections subject to accidents" (2016). Faculty Publications. 10914.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/10914
